scholarly journals Four-eyed fish: The ideal for non-western graduates of western science education graduate programs

1996 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masakata Ogawa
Author(s):  
Esa Rantanen ◽  
Deborah Boehm-Davis ◽  
Linda Ng Boyle ◽  
Daniel Hannon ◽  
John D. Lee

The labor market as a whole and specifically those areas where human factors/ergonomics (HF/E) professionals are employed are in constant flux. Academic institutions, on the other hand, tend to be more stable with changes in programs happening much more slowly. There is some evidence that the education of new HF/E professionals falls short of meeting the knowledge and skills that human factors professionals face when they enter the workplace. This panel is convened to discuss and debate two questions: (1) What would the “ideal” education look like for the future HF/E professional, and (2) what would be the best way to deliver this ideal education. Moreover, we hope that this panel will bring together educators and employers of future HF/E professionals and foster a lively and productive exchange of ideas on how to best supply the future workforce with the evolving industry needs. It should be noted, however, that these are very difficult questions and that the panel is by no means unanimous about answers to them. Whether the ideal solution might involve undergraduate programs dedicated to human factors, survey courses offered to many different majors, or revision of existing graduate programs in response to knowledge and skills expectations in the industry is open to debate. It is just such a debate we hope to engage in within this panel, and with the members of our audience at the 2016 HFES Annual Meeting.


1962 ◽  
Vol 94 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 62-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. C. Larwood

The establishment and consolidation of the British Empire in India occurred at a time of expanding interest and achievement in science in Europe. In India there was certainly an appreciation of the importance of this European science, for the growth of science education there in the early nineteenth century compares not unfavourably with that in England. But what kind of scientific interests and activities were to be found in India up to about 1850, and who were the men who pursued them ?


1983 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lou Endean

Every summer Nene College School of Sciences organises a one week Science Enrichment Course for 13 year old children who are talented in Science. This paper describes how the course was set up by a working party of keen science teachers, who although they feel that the needs of the most able should be met within the normal school, with increasing pressures and decreasing resources, this task is a formidable one. The paper describes the methodology for testing the children and includes a summary of the test results which indicate that talented children in Science are very demanding on both resources and teachers' time and consequently they are not challenged nearly enough. Children had forthright comments to make about science education and it is a refreshing change to record what children feel and think.


1996 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilyn Fleer

Science experiences in early childhood are common place, particularly in the natural sciences. However, when we organise these experiences they are usually framed from a Western science perspective. Little thought is given to other forms of science, such as Eastern or Aboriginal perspectives. This paper discusses the need to move away from such an ethnocentric view of science, and for early childhood professionals to actively seek out the cultural views which influence their children's scientific thinking. Accordingly, Aboriginal science is highlighted in this paper.


1978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail B. Brackett ◽  
Chadwick H. Nestman ◽  
Emil R. Spees

mBio ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gundula Bosch ◽  
Arturo Casadevall

ABSTRACTThere is a growing realization that graduate education in the biomedical sciences is successful at teaching students how to conduct research but falls short in preparing them for a diverse job market, communicating with the public, and remaining versatile scientists throughout their careers. Major problems with graduate level education today include overspecialization in a narrow area of science without a proper grounding in essential critical thinking skills. Shortcomings in education may also contribute to some of the problems of the biomedical sciences, such as poor reproducibility, shoddy literature, and the rise in retracted publications. The challenge is to modify graduate programs such that they continue to generate individuals capable of conducting deep research while at the same time producing more broadly trained scientists without lengthening the time to a degree. Here we describe our first experiences at Johns Hopkins and propose a manifesto for reforming graduate science education.


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